NGC 4649: An elliptical galaxy about
60 million light years from Earth.
Caption: The Chandra X-ray image of
NGC 4649 reveals a large, bright cloud of hot gas with 165
point-like sources most of which are black holes and neutron
stars in binary star systems. The detection by Chandra of
numerous neutron stars and black holes in elliptical galaxies
indicate that they once contained many very bright, massive
stars, in marked contrast to their present population of old,
low-mass, faint stars. The hot gas cloud filling the galaxy has
a temperature of about 10 million degrees Celsius. In the bright
central region there appear to be bright fingers of X-ray
emission which could be due to rising cells of hot gas.
Scale: Image is 8 arcmin on a
side.
Chandra X-ray Observatory ACIS
Image
CXC operated for
NASA by the Smithsonian Astrophysical
Observatory
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